What is LPA blood test?
What is a lipoprotein (a) blood test? A lipoprotein (a) test measures the level of lipoprotein (a) in your blood. Lipoproteins are substances made of protein and fat that carry cholesterol through your bloodstream. There are two main types of cholesterol: High-density lipoprotein (HDL), or “good” cholesterol.
How do you reduce lipoprotein LPA?
To achieve Lp(a) reduction, one evidence-based approach is to initiate therapy with low-dose aspirin and extended-release niacin, titrated from 0.5 g up to 2 g over several weeks.
What is a high LPA level?
In the US guidelines, elevated Lp(a)—defined as ≥ 50 mg/dL or ≥ 125 nmol/L—is considered a “risk-enhancing” factor that can be used to determine how aggressively to treat LDL cholesterol levels.
What is the normal range for lipoprotein?
Most people have Lp(a) levels in the range of under 5 to 29 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL), which roughly equals under 13 to 73 nanomoles per liter (nmol/L.
What causes high lipoprotein?
Besides genetics, Lipoprotein (a) levels may result from increased intake of some types of fats, and some medical conditions. Treatment of elevated Lipoprotein (a) is based on a person’s risk of heart attack or stroke.
Is lipoprotein a cholesterol?
Cholesterol travels through the blood on proteins called “lipoproteins.” Two types of lipoproteins carry cholesterol throughout the body: LDL (low-density lipoprotein), sometimes called “bad” cholesterol, makes up most of your body’s cholesterol.
What should I do if I have high lipoprotein A?
Treating High Lipoprotein(a) – Lp(a) Lifestyle has little or no impact on Lp(a) levels. Still, diet and exercise can help reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease, and those with high Lp(a) levels will want to consider making some changes.
Is lipoprotein A the same as LDL?
It’s well known that low-density lipoprotein (LDL), or “bad cholesterol,” is a major cause of heart disease. But there’s a lesser-known kind of cholesterol that can play a role in someone’s heart risk called Lipoprotein(a).
Can vitamin C lower lipoprotein A?
Vitamin C supplementation lowers serum low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and triglycerides: a meta-analysis of 13 randomized controlled trials.
Why are lipoproteins important?
Lipoproteins play essential roles in the body, specifically in: the absorption and transport of lipids in the small intestine. transporting lipids from the liver to tissues. transferring lipids from tissues to the liver, also known as reverse cholesterol transport.