What are the types of mental retardation?
Mental retardation comprises five general categories: borderline, mild, moderate, severe and profound. Categories are based on scores obtained through use of age-standardized tests of cognitive ability (Table 1).
What is borderline mental retardation?
Borderline intellectual functioning, also called borderline mental retardation (in the ICD-8), is a categorization of intelligence wherein a person has below average cognitive ability (generally an IQ of 70–85), but the deficit is not as severe as intellectual disability (below 70).
How can a student avoid procrastinating?
If you’re looking for effective ways to beat procrastination and finish your tasks timely, these 8 tips are for you.
- Eliminate distractions.
- Use your strongest sensation to memorise things.
- Set yourself deadlines.
- Work when you feel most alert and efficient.
- Don’t stress too much.
- Eat healthy & exercise.
How do I know if I am a genius?
While many endeavors of geniuses lead to remarkable results, it doesn’t always come, worry-free. In fact, a common trait that geniuses have is the tendency to overthink things and worry, incessantly. They’re genius thinking is often more lateral, breaching many topics, than vertical, focused on one specific topic.
What is mental retardation called now?
In the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), the APA replaced “mental retardation” with “intellectual disability (intellectual developmental disorder).” The APA included the parenthetical name “(intellectual developmental disorder)” to indicate that the diagnosed deficits …
Is mental retardation genetic?
Mental retardation is caused by a number of different factors. Among genetic disorders, Fragile X syndrome and Down syndrome are the commonest causes of mental retardation. Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is an inherited form of mental retardation.
What is the most common cause of mental retardation?
Down’s syndrome is the most common specific cause of mental retardation, followed by the Fragile X syndrome, which mainly affects boys.
How can we overcome procrastination?
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- Forgive yourself for procrastinating in the past.
- Commit to the task.
- Promise yourself a reward.
- Ask someone to check up on you.
- Act as you go.
- Rephrase your internal dialog.
- Minimize distractions .
- Aim to “eat an elephant beetle” first thing, every day!
What are the 4 levels of an intellectual disability?
There are four levels of ID:
- mild.
- moderate.
- severe.
- profound.
How do you deal with mental retardation?
Steps to help your intellectually disabled child include:
- Learn everything you can about intellectual disabilities.
- Encourage your child’s independence.
- Get your child involved in group activities.
- Stay involved.
- Get to know other parents of intellectually disabled children.
What are the problems of mental retardation?
Though the mentally retarded often have poor muscular coordination, speech and hearing problems, poor vision, difficulty in perception, extreme lethargy or hyperactivity, each of these conditions can be present without mental retardation.
Can you prevent mental retardation?
Prenatal diagnosis, newborn screening, dietary supplementation or restriction, hormone replacement, vaccination, and immunotherapy are just some of the techniques that have been applied to prevent mental retardation.