What was the aim of the July plot?
| 20 July plot | |
|---|---|
| Objective | Assassinate Adolf Hitler Ensure continuity of government |
| Date | 20 July 1944, 12:42 (UTC+2) |
| Executed by | Claus von Stauffenberg |
| Outcome | Hitler survives with minor injuries Military coup fails within 5 hours 7,000 arrested; 4,980 executed |
What did Stauffenberg do?
Claus, Graf Schenk von Stauffenberg, (born November 15, 1907, Jettingen, Germany—died July 21, 1944, Berlin), German army officer who, as the chief conspirator of the July Plot, carried out an unsuccessful attempt to assassinate Adolf Hitler.
Was Valkyrie a true story?
Valkyrie is, in essence, a thriller more than it is a war movie, and it’s a damn good one at that. Charting the real-life events that saw a number of high-ranking Nazi officers attempt to overthrow Hitler, the movie stars Tom Cruise as Col. Claus von Stauffenberg, one of the leaders of the daring plot.
What is Valkyrie in ww2?
Operation Valkyrie (German: Unternehmen Walküre) was a German World War II emergency continuity of government operations plan issued to the Territorial Reserve Army of Germany to execute and implement in the event of a general breakdown in civil order of the nation.
What happened to Colonel Stauffenberg?
Stauffenberg, his aide 1st Lieutenant Werner von Haeften, General Friedrich Olbricht and Colonel Albrecht Mertz von Quirnheim were executed before 1:00 in the morning (21 July 1944) by a makeshift firing squad in the courtyard of the Bendlerblock, which was lit by the headlights of a truck.
What was Hitler’s goal at the Battle of the Bulge?
Hitler’s aim was to split the Allies in their drive toward Germany. The German troops’ failure to divide Britain, France and America with the Ardennes offensive paved the way to victory for the allies.
What happened to the family of Claus von Stauffenberg?
His children were, under Hitler’s orders, to change their names and be raised by an SS soldier’s family. Von Stauffenberg’s brother and uncle were later killed, but his wife was later liberated, as were his children.
How did Valkyrie fail?
Just like the other forty-one failed attempts to kill Hitler, Operation Valkyrie did not go according to plan. Operation Valkyrie failed because many obstacles, such as physical barriers, poor time management and planning, and lack of materials prevented the assassination attempt from succeeding.
What happened to the von Stauffenberg family after the war?
By the end of the Second World War, Stauffenberg had been moved to the Italian province of South Tyrol. There she was held as a hostage in return for the redemption of Nazi property. After the war, she was reunited with her family at the Stauffenberg family seat in Lautlingen, Baden-Württemberg.
What happened to Stauffenberg’s bomb?
On July 20, 1944, Stauffenberg placed one of two bombs in a briefcase under the table in Hitler’s briefing room in the Wolf’s Lair. He was unable to arm the second bomb in time. After Stauffenberg left the room, the briefcase was coincidentally moved under the heavy support of the table leg. It detonated, but failed to kill Hitler.
What was the outcome of the Stauffenberg plot?
The plot unravelled and the coup was not put into place. Stauffenberg was executed that night. Thousands of people thought to be implicated in the conspiracy were arrested, and nearly 5,000 were eventually executed. Hitler survived to inflict far more pain on the world for a further 10 months.
What happened to Stauffenberg’s briefcase?
On July 20, 1944, Stauffenberg placed one of two bombs in a briefcase under the table in Hitler’s briefing room in the Wolf’s Lair. He was unable to arm the second bomb in time. After Stauffenberg left the room, the briefcase was coincidentally moved under the heavy support of the table leg.
Who was Claus von Stauffenberg?
Severely wounded in North Africa, Claus von Stauffenberg was a political conservative and zealous German nationalist. From early 1942, he had come to share two basic convictions with many military officers: that Germany was being led to disaster and that Hitler’s removal from power was necessary.