What are the diseases of 2012?
2012. In 2012, approximately 122,000 people worldwide died from the measles, a highly contagious disease caused by a virus. Typhoid fever kills around 216,000 people a year. Tuberculosis, an infectious bacterial disease, killed an estimated 1.3 million in 2012.
What were the top 3 Infectious Diseases in 2012?
At any one time, the GDD Operations Center actively monitors approximately 30–40 such public health threats; here we provide our perspective on five of the top global infectious disease threats that we were watching in 2012: (1) avian influenza A (H5N1), (2) cholera, (3) wild poliovirus, (4) enterovirus-71, and (5) …
What are 5 emerging diseases?
Emerging diseases include HIV infections, SARS, Lyme disease, Escherichia coli O157:H7 (E. coli), hantavirus, dengue fever, West Nile virus, and the Zika virus. Reemerging diseases are diseases that reappear after they have been on a significant decline.
Who Top 10 Emerging Infections?
Here is a list of 10 diseases to watch….10 infectious diseases that could be the next pandemic
- Lassa fever.
- MERS-CoV (Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus)
- SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome)
- Nipah.
- Zika.
- Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever.
- Rift Valley fever.
- Monkeypox.
What disease was in 2013?
2009 H1N1 viruses predominated overall during the 2013-14 flu season, though influenza B viruses became the predominant virus nationally later in the season and caused an increase in influenza-like-illness in parts of the northeast especially.
Which of the following infectious disease emerged during the year 1992?
Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome was ironically one of the first things to happen suddenly in the United States after the original Institute of Medicine Emerging Infections report came out in October 1992. Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome suddenly appeared in the southwestern United States in the following spring and summer.
Is Ebola emerging or reemerging?
Ebola is considered an emerging infectious disease. It was first recognized in 1976 as the cause of twin outbreaks of disease near the Ebola River in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (then known as Zaire) and in a region of Sudan.
Who list emerging diseases?
WHO list of most important emerging infectious diseases
- Crimean–Congo hemorrhagic fever.
- Filovirus diseases (Ebola virus disease and Marburg virus disease)
- Highly pathogenic emerging Coronaviruses relevant to humans (MERS and SARS)
- Lassa fever.
- Nipah virus infection.
- Rift Valley fever.
Who top 10 Emerging Diseases?
Air pollution and climate change
What are some emerging diseases?
– From autoimmunity to COVID-19. Molecules called interferons are a significant component of the body’s defense against viruses. – A window into autoimmunity. – The long view.
What are the factors leading to emerging disease?
– Can be easily disseminated or transmitted from person to person – Result in high mortalities; potential for major public health impact – Might cause public panic and social disruption – Require special action for public health preparedness
What are examples of emerging infectious diseases?
Nipah and Hendra viruses