What does recognizance mean in legal terms?
recognizance, in Anglo-American law, obligation entered into before a judge or magistrate whereby a party (the recognizor) binds himself to owe a sum of money in the event that he does not perform a stipulated act. If he fails to perform the required act, the money may be collected in an appropriate legal proceeding.
What does recognizance of accused filed mean?
A recognizance is a form of bail, in which an accused is released from pre-trial detention with an incentive to ensure that they will appear before the court to face charges on a certain day in the future.
What does it mean if a judge releases a defendant on personal recognizance?
Release on your own recognizance means you don’t have to pay bail. Simply put, OR release is no-cost bail. Defendants released on their own recognizance need only sign a written promise to appear in court as required. No bail has to be paid, either to the court or to a bail bond seller.
What is a recognizance agreement?
The noun recognizance, which means an agreement you make with a court of law to show up when you’re told to, is seen most often in the phrase “released on his own recognizance.”
What is a recognizance in criminal justice?
Recognizance Defined. – Recognizance is a mode of securing the release of any person in custody or detention for the commission of an offense who is unable to post bail due to abject poverty.
What does fail to comply with recognizance mean?
Failure to Comply (with Recognizance or Undertaking) is a commonly laid offence which often results in jail time upon conviction. It is an offence against the Administration of Justice to violate a supervisory order that has been imposed pending a criminal charge.
Who is qualified for release on recognizance?
Under Republic Act 10389 or the Recognizance Act of 2012, release on recognizance means that any person in custody who cannot post bail due to poverty may be given temporary liberty by placing them under the custody of a qualified member of the barangay, city or municipality where the accused resides.
What’s the difference between reconnaissance and recognizance?
“When a judge allows a person accused of a crime to go free without posting bail, based on the defendant’s promise to show up for trial, that person is released on his or her own ‘recognizance. ‘ Not ‘reconnaissance,’ which is a look around to gain information.”
What does released on recognizance mean Virginia?
“Recognizance” means a signed commitment by a person to appear in court as directed and to adhere to any other terms ordered by an appropriate judicial officer as a condition of bail.
What is the purpose of a recognizance?
It says when you must go to the court. It may also include conditions of your release. For example, you may be required to be home during certain hours. A recognizance requires you or your surety to pledge a specific amount of money as a security before you’re released.
What is another word for recognizance?
What is another word for recognizance?
| recognition | acceptance |
|---|---|
| notice | acknowledging |
| apperception | apprehending |
| confession | detection |
| differentiation | distinguishing |
What is a recognizance Canada?
This is a type of release from custody. If you’ve been released from custody after a bail hearing, you will get a recognizance of bail. This document states the terms under which you have been released.