What is a mass casualty drill?
This functional drill is intended for reinforcing and evaluating the cognitive materials learned in the presentation portion of the MCI Triage course. This drill is performed using either simulated trauma and/or chemical exposed victims resulting from a mass casualty incident.
What steps should you take if there is a mass casualty event?
Mass casualty incidents: 10 things you need to know to save lives
- Start Incident Command Early.
- Conduct a Scene Survey.
- Make the Call for More Resources Early.
- Wear Identification to Delineate Your Role.
- Perform Patient Triage and Tagging.
- Use Checklists and Reminder Cards.
- Keep Radio Traffic Brief, Clear and Necessary.
What are the 4 categories of triage in a mass casualty situation?
following four categories:
- ∎ Walking wounded/minor (green)
- ∎ Delayed (yellow)
- ∎ Immediate (red)
- ∎ Deceased/expectant (black)
What is a mass casualty at a hospital?
The term “Mass Casualty” refers to a combination of patient numbers and care requirements that challenge or exceed a community’s ability to provide adequate patient care using day-to-day operations. A Mass Casualty Incident (MCI) in any community has the potential to quickly exhaust resources available for response.
How do you triage mass casualty?
In both SALT and START , responders classify each victim involved in a mass casualty incident into the following categories for treatment needs:
- Green (minimal)
- Yellow (delayed)
- Red (immediate)
- Black (dead)
What are the different colors used in triage?
RED: (Immediate) severe injuries but high potential for survival with treatment; taken to collection point first. YELLOW: (Delayed) serious injuries but not immediately life-threatening. GREEN: (Walking wounded) minor injuries.
What is the order of priorities when triaging a casualty?
Step 1: Take charge – poor communication leads to casualties being missed or triaged twice. Step 2: Triage everyone – use Bystanders and the Category 3 casualties to sit with or tend to Category 1 and 2 casualties as you identify them. Step 3: Identify all of the Category 1 casualties.
What tool helps diagnose nerve agents?
common sense is a stunning tool! With the perfect chemical detector, an operator can confirm his result by finding out more “key info” about nerve agents on the chemical detector’s inbuilt agent database.
What are the 5 S’s of handling an MCI scene?
The keys in successfully managing the chaos of a fast-paced, moving MCI can be delineated with the organization of the 5 “S’s”: “scene safety assessment, scene size-up, send information, scene set-up, and START.”
What phase of emergency management includes exercises and drills?
Preparedness
Preparedness is a continuous cycle of planning, organizing, training, equipping, exercising, evaluating, and taking corrective action. Training and exercising plans is the cornerstone of preparedness which focuses on readiness to respond to all-hazards incidents and emergencies.
What are the main components of a mass casualty incident?
Ideally, once an MCI has been declared, a well-coordinated flow of events will occur, using three separate phases: triage, treatment, and transportation.
What do hospitals do in mass casualty emergencies?
The goal is to identify and prioritize the injured before emergency transport. Traditional mass casualty triage systems involve Sort, Assess, Lifesaving Intervention, Treatment/Transport (SALT) and Simple Triage and Rapid Treatment (START) triage methodologies.
What does mass casualty incidents mean?
A mass casualty incident (often shortened to MCI) describes an incident in which emergency medical services resources, such as personnel and equipment, are overwhelmed by the number and severity of casualties. For example, an incident where a two-person crew is responding to a motor vehicle collision with three severely injured people could be considered a mass casualty incident.
What is mass casualty training?
The basic principle is to educate bystanders on how to stop bleeding, or teaching the proper ways of hemorrhage control to increase victim survival during a mass casualty event would be the first place to start training and using her program.
What is mass casualty incident management?
– M Mass incident declared – E Exact location – T Type of incident – H Hazards present – A Access and egress – N Number of casualties and severity – E Emergency services required