What is substance medication induced depressive disorder?
Substance- or medication-induced depressive disorder is characterized by marked mood changes from a person’s baseline mood associated with the person’s exposure to a substance or medication. Onset of symptoms occurs during or within 1 month of a patient initiating use of a substance or medication.
How is substance-induced mood disorder treated?
For many people with substance-induced mood disorder, combining psychotherapy and drug counseling has been more effective than just one or the other. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and motivational interviewing, or Motivational Enhancement Therapy (MET), are both prudent treatment options for this condition.
What is substance medication induced bipolar disorder?
Substance/medication-induced bipolar disorder is classified as mania, hypomania or a major depressive episode directly caused by a substance/medication that is or has been taken. This diagnosis will be dependent on the individual’s personal mental health history, as well as the nature of the substance/medication taken.
What causes mood disorder?
Many factors contribute to mood disorders. They are likely caused by an imbalance of brain chemicals. Life events (such as stressful life changes) may also contribute to a depressed mood. Mood disorders also tend to run in families.
Can drugs trigger bipolar disorder?
Substance-Induced Bipolar Disorder Drugs can rewire other parts of the brain that affect mood and behavior. Drug abuse and addiction can cause changes in the brain that lead to bipolar disorder. Even people who were mentally healthy before their addiction can develop bipolar disorder.
What are the symptoms of substance induced mood disorder?
Substance-induced Depressive Disorder Symptoms can include:
- Feelings of hopelessness, worthlessness and guilt.
- Losing interest in activities and people normally enjoyed.
- Lack of energy, difficulty sleeping or a loss of sex drive.
- Headaches and joint pains.
- Difficulty concentrating.
- Suicidal thoughts.
How long does substance induced depression last?
As mentioned previously, symptoms of a substance-induced mood disorder will resolve following the cessation of severe intoxication or acute withdrawal (up to 1 month).
What drugs cause mood disorders?
Illegal substances such as cocaine, methamphetamine, heroin, hallucinogens like MDMA and LSD, and most illegal narcotics frequently cause mood disorders, especially when used to excess.
Is medication induced mania bipolar?
In medication-induced hypomania/mania, corticosteroids, and some immunosuppressant medications are the common culprits. The hypomania/mania (or mixed or depressed state) usually begins several days after ingestion, and higher doses are more likely to produce bipolar symptoms.
What are the 2 types of mood disorders?
Two of the most common mood disorders are depression and bipolar disorder.