What was the ideology of Falange?
Falange Española de las JONS
| Spanish Phalanx of the Councils of the National Syndicalist Offensive Falange Española de las Juntas de Ofensiva Nacional Sindicalista | |
|---|---|
| Ideology | Falangism Fascism |
| Political position | Far-right |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism |
| Anthem | Cara al Sol |
Where was Falange an extreme political group?
Falangism (Spanish: falangismo) was the political ideology of two political parties in Spain that were known as the Falange, namely first the Falange Española de las Juntas de Ofensiva Nacional Sindicalista (FE de las JONS) and afterwards the Falange Española Tradicionalista y de las Juntas de Ofensiva Nacional …
When was corporatism introduced?
Corporatism developed during the 1850s in response to the rise of classical liberalism and Marxism, as it advocated cooperation between the classes instead of class conflict.
Was Francisco Franco a nationalist?
Francisco Franco was a general and the leader of the Nationalist forces that overthrew the Spanish democratic republic in the Spanish Civil War (1936–39); thereafter he was the head of the government of Spain until 1973 and the head of state until his death in 1975.
What is the meaning of Falange?
the Fascist movement
Falange. / (ˈfælændʒ, Spanish faˈlanxe) / noun. the Fascist movement founded in Spain in 1933; the one legal party in Spain under the regime of Franco.
Who was the leader of the Falange?
José Antonio Primo de Rivera y Sáenz de Heredia, 1st Duke of Primo de Rivera, 3rd Marquess of Estella (24 April 1903 – 20 November 1936), often referred to simply as José Antonio, was a Spanish politician who founded the falangist Falange Española (“Spanish Phalanx”), later Falange Española de las JONS.
What is meant by corporatism?
corporatism, Italian corporativismo, also called corporativism, the theory and practice of organizing society into “corporations” subordinate to the state.
How do you spell Falange?
noun, plural pha·lan·ges [fuh-lan-jeez]. Anatomy, Zoology. a phalanx.
What was Franco’s party called?
Falange
This party, often referred to as Falange, became the sole legal party during Franco’s regime, but the term “party” was generally avoided, especially after World War II, when it was commonly referred to as the “National Movement” or just as “the Movement”.
What is the Falange in Spain?
Falange, in full Falange Española (“Spanish Phalanx”) or (1937–77) Falange Española Tradicionalista y de las Juntas de Ofensiva Nacional-Sindicalista (“Traditionalist Spanish Phalanx of the Juntas of the National Syndicalist Offensive”), extreme nationalist political group founded in Spain in 1933 by José Antonio Primo de Rivera,
Who founded the Falange in 1933?
The Falange, a fascist party founded in 1933 by José Antonio Primo de Rivera, the son of the former dictator, grew significantly….
What is the falangism movement?
Falange leader José Antonio Primo de Rivera advocated national syndicalism as the alternative to both capitalism and communism Falangism supports a national, trans-class society while opposing individual-class-based societies such as bourgeois or proletarian societies. Falangism opposes class conflict.
What happened to the Falange during the Spanish Revolution?
Upon the military uprising against the Spanish Republic in July 1936, several of the Falange’s principal leaders, including Primo de Rivera, were arrested and shot by Republican firing squads. General Francisco Franco found in the Falange a potential political party and an explicit ideology at hand for his use.